Considering Transportation Abroad
Local transportation in countries and cities abroad can vary significantly from the Bay Area and the U.S. This issue of Atlas will provide an overview of considerations related to local transportation when planning travel abroad. Did you know that road traffic crashes remain the leading cause of death for U.S. citizens traveling abroad? A solid understanding of local traffic laws and awareness of potential risks can significantly enhance safety while exploring new destinations. Taking proactive measures and planning ahead can help minimize hazards and ensure a smoother and more enjoyable travel experience.
Preparing for Safe Transportation
Before arriving at the destination, research the country and area. Some regions have well-regulated public transit systems, including trains, subways, light rail etc., while others regions may have unreliable or unsafe systems. Road conditions and infrastructure can vary significantly between free public roadways and toll roads. Some countries have poorly maintained roads and may not have pedestrian infrastructure like sidewalks. Roads and public transit in some locations may be impacted by weather conditions from floods or storms, or be in an area impacted by earthquakes.
Understand the available and recommended modes of transportation, such as taxis, rideshares, public buses, trains, and rental cars. Look into the safety records of different transportation providers and read reviews from other travelers. Government and regulatory websites often publish safety ratings and compliance records. Online reviews and forums such as TripAdvisor and Reddit provide firsthand traveler experiences. Official company websites may list their safety measures and certifications. International travel safety services like International SOS and iRAP offer insights, while local news sources can reveal past incidents or concerns.
Taxis and Transportation Services
Using transportation services like taxis and hired services that are registered with official companies is essential abroad. In many countries, unlicensed taxis or unofficial rideshare drivers may pose security risks. Request taxis from designated stands and note that unregulated taxis may find their way into official taxi queues, as well. Always look for a meter and make sure that the driver turns it on at the start of your trip. Use official taxi apps, verify that rideshare vehicles match the app's details, and avoid accepting unsolicited rides from individuals.
Traffic Laws and Basic Safety
Traffic regulations and conditions vary significantly across countries, such as whether or not pedestrians have right-of-way when crossing the street. Some places have strict enforcement, while others may have a more relaxed approach. Become familiar with local road signs and speed limits, Observe local driving habits before renting a car, and know whether pedestrians have the right of way.
Regardless of the mode of transportation, practicing basic safety measures is essential. Wearing a seatbelt in cars and taxis, ensuring helmets are provided and required when renting scooters or motorcycles, and inspecting vehicles before renting are all effective precautions. Remember, it is illegal to drive without a valid license and insurance in most countries.
For updated insights on road conditions, traffic laws, public transportation, and aviation and maritime safety, review the “Travel and Transportation” section on the destination’s Country Information page from the U.S. Department of State website. Additional details may also be available on the embassy or consulate website.
The new SCU travel assistance provider, International SOS, provides Country Guides with up-to-date information on safe travel to and within the country. Travelers can log in with an SCU email or membership for further details.
Transportation Scams
Transportation scams are common in many tourist destinations. Overpriced taxi fares can be avoided by agreeing on a fare in advance or ensuring the meter is used. Fake transportation officials or drivers offering unsolicited assistance at airports or bus stations should be approached with caution. Keeping belongings secure at all times, especially in crowded public transportation settings, can help prevent theft.
Public transportation can be a cost-effective way to travel, but it also carries risks such as overcrowding and pickpocketing. Valuables should be kept close to the body, and anti-theft bags provide additional security. Travelers should avoid traveling alone late at night and be aware of emergency exits on buses, trains, and subways.
Local Transportation and Sustainability
Sustainability is an important component of responsible travel. Opting for eco-friendly transportation methods—such as public transit, biking, or walking instead of renting a car—helps reduce environmental impact. Choosing electric or hybrid rideshare services, supporting green transportation initiatives like bike-sharing programs, and selecting direct flights whenever possible all contribute to minimizing carbon emissions.
By staying informed, making smart transportation choices, and adopting sustainable travel habits, exploring the world becomes both a safer and more responsible experience.
Resources
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Key links and resources for university-sponsored international travel:
Atlas is our university-sponsored global travel newsletter to offer guidance and resources for departments and programs in planning and supporting university-sponsored international travel.
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